Rubidium

Symbol RbAtomic number 37
Atomic mass
85.4678
Thermal conductivity
0.582
Atomic radius
2.98
Covalent radius
2.16
Density
1.53
Atomic volume
55.9
Melting point
312.04
Oxidation states
1
Boiling point
961
Stable isotopes
2
Heat of vapor.
72.216
Electronegativity
0.82
Heat of fusion
2.192
First ionization
4.177
Specific heat
0.363
Electrical conduct.
...
Electron configuration

General descriptionNuclear data
Index

Periodic Table

Chemistry concepts
 
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Rubidium

Rubidium is a silvery white, very active metal as are the other alkali metals.

Rubidium compounds are very similar to those of potassium, so they do not have notably unique applications.

Rubidium itself might have been considered to be unremarkable as an element until it was used to demonstrate a new state of matter in 1995. Cornell and Wieman received the 2001 Nobel Prize for Physics by demonstrating a Bose-Einstein condensate with dilute, supercooled rubidium atoms.

Atomic dataNuclear data
Index

Periodic Table

Chemistry concepts

Reference
Pauling
 
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Rubidium Nuclear Data

Z
A
Atomic
Mass (u)
Nuclear
Mass(GeV/c2
Binding
Energy(MeV)
Spin
Natural
Abund.
Half-life
Decay
Q
MeV
37
83
82.915143
77.2167
720.03
5/2
...
86.2d
EC
0.96
37
85
84.911794
79.0766
739.29
5/2
0.72165
stable
...
...
37
87
86.909187
80.9371
757.86
3/2
0.27835
stable
...
...
Atomic data
Index

Periodic Table

Chemistry concepts

Reference
Rohlf
 
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